CyberSecurity Knuggets
Jan 24, 2026
Email 1:
Subject: Risky Bulletin: Improperly patched bug exploited again in Fortinet firewalls
Content:
– Fortinet’s FortiGate firewalls are under a new wave of attacks exploiting CVE-2025-59718, a vulnerability that was improperly patched in December 2025.
– Attackers bypass Single Sign-On (SSO) authentication using crafted SAML messages to gain admin access and exfiltrate configuration files.
– Fortinet confirms ongoing exploitation even in updated firmware and advises disabling the FortiCloud SSO login feature.
– The vulnerability is serious, but the SSO feature is not enabled by default, so many devices remain somewhat protected.
– Additional cybersecurity news includes investigations on app data breaches, ransomware recoveries, zero-day exploits on Cisco and SmarterMail, privacy issues, and government cyber activities.
Email 2:
Subject: Hacker Newsletter #779
Content:
– Diverse technology and security articles curated from Hacker News including:
– Real-time AI-driven network monitoring for enterprise IT.
– Deep dives into ASCII character rendering, social filesystems, and coding language innovations.
– Updates on large-scale software tool developments like jQuery 4 and experimental coding languages.
– Discussions on software engineer burnout, software startup viability, and recent tech events/conferences.
– Featured content also includes new interactive physics simulators, indie and open-source projects, and unique collaborative games.
– Classifieds advertise developer tools, events like Devnexus, and financial planning software.
– Emphasis on thought-provoking articles, educational content, design insights, and current startup news.
Email 3:
Subject: A database with 149 million usernames and passwords was exposed on the internet
Content:
– A massive database with 149 million credentials, including 48 million Gmail and millions of Facebook and Binance logins, was exposed publicly.
– The trove likely assembled via infostealing malware using keyloggers and was hosted by a Canadian affiliate provider; it grew over a month without identified owners.
– Credentials spanned email, government systems, banking, academic institutions, media streaming, and social media.
– Related cybersecurity news includes:
– Two Venezuelan nationals convicted for ATM jackpotting malware attacks set for deportation.
– FBI asked Microsoft for BitLocker recovery keys to access encrypted laptops.
– Under Armour investigates a breach impacting 72 million email accounts.
– US tech investors ask for government probes into South Korea’s treatment of Coupang after a breach.
– Spain closes the NSO Pegasus spyware investigation citing lack of Israeli cooperation.
– Cellebrite’s phone-hacking tools allegedly used against Jordanian activists.
– Greek police dismantle a mobile phishing scam operating via rogue cell towers.
– TikTok fined by Vietnamese regulators for misleading consumer data policies.
– Kazakhstan plans to criminalize massive data breaches with increased fines.
– Former crypto hacker Ilya Lichtenstein now collaborates with authorities.
– Phishing kits using voice-based social engineering to steal Okta SSO credentials are active.
– Critical telnetd vulnerability (CVE-2026-24061) is trivial to exploit and under active attack.
– INC ransomware victims helped recover data after infrastructure infiltration by Cyber Centaurs.
– Android malware leveraging machine learning is used for click fraud.
– SmarterMail zero-day exploited to reset admin passwords seen in the wild.
– German art museum hit by cyberattack impacting online services and communications.
– Other news includes funding approvals for U.S. Cybersecurity Infrastructure Agency and criticism of FBI staffing changes.
Email 4:
Subject: Cyberattack Targeting Poland’s Energy Grid Used a Wiper
Content:
– At the end of December 2025, Polish energy infrastructure suffered a cyberattack using a destructive wiper malware named DynoWiper.
– ESET researchers attribute the attack with medium confidence to Sandworm, a GRU-linked hacking group which previously attacked Ukraine’s energy grid.
– The attack targeted power plants and renewable energy management systems but was thwarted before causing disruption.
– The operation could have cut power to 500,000 people if successful.
– Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk confirmed successful defense and attributed the attack to Russian intelligence services.
– The attack coincided near the tenth anniversary of the notorious Black Energy attacks on Ukraine.
– Related reports involve other cyber threat campaigns targeting government and corporations.
Email 5:
Subject: Fortinet Confirms FortiCloud SSO Exploitation Against Patched Devices
Content:
– Fortinet acknowledges attackers continue exploiting the FortiCloud SSO vulnerability (CVE-2025-59718), despite December 2025 patches.
– Attackers bypass SSO authentication with crafted SAML messages to gain admin access.
– Fortinet is developing an updated fix and recommends interim mitigations like disabling or restricting FortiCloud SSO.
– Other cybersecurity news includes phishing campaigns exploiting SharePoint, extensive GDPR fines, and zero-days in Cisco Unified Communications Manager and SmarterMail.
– Under Armour is investigating a data breach affecting customer email addresses but no passwords or payment data.
– Security conferences, research insights, and new funding rounds in cybersecurity are also highlighted.
Email 6:
Subject: TikTok finalizes deal to spin off US operations | The CyberWire 1.23.26
Content:
– TikTok finalized divestiture of US operations into a new American entity due to longstanding US governmental pressure over security concerns.
– The new company will be majority-owned by US investors (Oracle, Silver Lake, MGX) with ByteDance retaining a minority stake.
– Former TikTok exec Adam Presser will lead the US entity.
– The US government sees this as a safeguard to protect national security including data protections and content moderation.
– Additional updates:
– Fortinet confirms ongoing exploitation of FortiCloud SSO vulnerability.
– Under Armour investigates an alleged breach of over 72 million accounts linked to the Everest ransomware group.
– Sponsored cybersecurity webinars and conferences are featured.
– Other notable news includes Okta SSO vishing attacks, Ireland’s plan for lawful spyware use, and US justice actions against Venezuelan malware hackers.
Stay Well!
