CyberSecurity Knuggets
Nov 14, 2025
- Email 1: Reuters Investigates Meta’s Fraud Profits
- Reuters revealed that Meta’s 2024 advertisements for scams and banned goods were projected to generate about $16 billion, roughly 10% of Meta’s total revenue.
- Internal documents cited that Meta platforms were involved in one-third of all successful US scams.
- Meta bans advertisers only if automated systems are 95% certain of fraud; otherwise, they charge higher ad rates as a penalty, potentially incentivizing scam ads for profit.
- Meta management possibly weighed regulatory risks against the financial gains from scam ads, with documented willingness to forgo only 0.15% of revenue to clamp down on suspicious advertisers.
- Former employees and observers suggest forcing Meta to relinquish scam ad earnings to anti-scam efforts.
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Related: supply chain attacks by state-backed hackers targeting SonicWall and F5; UK suspends intelligence sharing on suspected drug smuggling vessels due to US strikes; Russian wiper attacks against Ukraine’s grain sector; UK’s new measures against spoofed phone numbers; demolition of Myanmar scam compound; US cyber threat sharing bill extension.
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Email 2: Operation Endgame – Cybercrime Malware Infrastructure Dismantled
- Europol-led Operation Endgame took down infrastructure for Rhadamanthys infostealer, VenomRAT Trojan, and Elysium botnet.
- More than 1,025 servers were disrupted worldwide; 20 domains seized; administrator of VenomRAT arrested in Greece.
- The infostealer operator had access to 100,000+ crypto wallets worth millions of euros.
- US DC Attorney launched first investigative task force targeting cryptocurrency scams linked to overseas crime organizations in Southeast Asia, especially in Burmese, Cambodian, and Laotian scam compounds.
- Amazon threat intelligence uncovered exploitation of zero-day vulnerabilities in Citrix Bleed2 and Cisco ISE by APT actors deploying custom malware.
- CISA issued emergency directives for patching Cisco ASA and Firepower vulnerabilities used in active attacks.
- Extremist group member facing child exploitation charges; Musk’s X platform users locked out due to botched security key switchover; calls from US senators to block ICE access to state data.
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Other: US military officer nominated to lead US Cyber Command despite no digital warfare experience; layoffs at Deepwatch cybersecurity firm linked partly to AI investments; Google developing an advanced flow for installing unverified Android apps; Lotte Card CEO resignation post-data breach; medical center cyberattack exposing Washington state resident data; Beijing accuses Australia’s spy chief of disinformation; healthcare data breach threatens reporting under HIPAA.
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Email 3: Zero Trust Everywhere and AI-Powered Security
- From Zscaler: advocating full Zero Trust security to cover users, branches, and cloud workloads.
- Unified security reduces reliance on traditional firewalls and network appliances, lowering costs and complexity.
- Zero Trust Everywhere secures employees, contractors, suppliers (users), physical locations and IoT/OT devices (branches), and inter-cloud workloads.
- Advantages include modern workforce enablement, business acceleration, and defense against ransomware and AI-enhanced cyberattacks.
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Related materials include eBooks and brochures on securing data in remote work environments and with AI models.
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Email 4: The CyberWire Daily Briefing Highlights
- Europol operation dismantled malware infrastructure tied to Rhadamanthys, VenomRAT, and Elysium; administrator arrested in Greece.
- Amazon described exploitation of Cisco and Citrix zero-day vulnerabilities used in advanced persistent threat (APT) attacks before public patches.
- US announces Scam Center Strike Force targeting Southeast Asian scam compounds run by Chinese organized crime groups and allied militias.
- Lumma Stealer malware rebounding with enhanced browser fingerprinting techniques.
- Various sponsored content including AI-enabled SOC workflows and agentic access control webinars.
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Additional notable news: increased Lumma Stealer activity, CISA warnings on Cisco flaws, Microsoft’s screen capture prevention in Teams, UK cybersecurity legislation progress.
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Email 5: SecurityWeek Cybersecurity News and Analysis
- ChatGPT vulnerability that exposes underlying cloud infrastructure highlighted.
- Over 1,000 servers affected by law enforcement takedown of Rhadamanthys, VenomRAT, and Elysium networks.
- CISA updates patching guidance for Cisco devices targeted in China-linked cyberattacks.
- Amazon reports on zero-day exploitation in Cisco ISE and Citrix systems.
- Various industry expert insights on leveraging behavioral detection, leadership in cybersecurity, and safe deployment of AI tools.
- Other topics: growing ransomware threats, recently patched high-severity vulnerabilities, ongoing investigations into Oracle EBS hack, critical Firebox vulnerabilities exploited, and rising malware activity.
- Promotions for Zero Trust security implementations and upcoming virtual cybersecurity events.
Stay Well!
